arise, arouse, raise, rise都含有一定的“上升、起”之意

【典例分析】

1. Accidents often arise from carelessness.

事故常起源于粗心。

2. He aroused her mothering instincts.

他激起了她的母爱本能。

3. She went to the window and raised the blinds.

她走到窗前，拉起了百叶窗。

4. He watched the smoke rise from his cigarette.

他注视着烟雾从香烟上升起。